Names of movements can be either poetic or descriptive, and in the case of 32-sword, there are two completely different lists of the same routine.
The list I gave in an earlier post on 32-sword is useful because so many of the movements also occur in the traditional and the standardized long sword forms. However, I’m trying to learn the descriptive list–in Chinese–because these are the names that my Chinese friends use. They are also the names called out in the music we use.
Here’s a nice web page: Tai Chi Central offers both lists in English. But I need Chinese. And not just any Chinese version (such as I might generate with a dictionary), but the one my friends use.
Luckily, they’ve given me this beautiful written transcript (above). Working out the correct Pinyin from these characters has been a most entertaining exercise! I’m almost there.
Below, the English is not word for word; I’ve rendered it a little more idiomatic. The Tai Chi Central page helped with this.
- 并 步 点 剑 Bing bu dian jian – Feet together point sword
- 独立反刺 Du li fan ci – Stand on one leg stab overhead
- 仆 步 ? 扫 Pu bu hen sao – Half-squat and sweep
- 向 右 平 带 Xiang you ping dai – Carry level on the right
- 向 左 平 带 Xiang Zuo ping dai – Carry level on the left
- 独立抡劈 Du li lun pi – stand on one leg whirl chop
- 退 步 回 抽 Tui bu hui chou – Step back circle withdraw
- 独立上 刺 Du li shang ci – Stand on one leg stab up
- 虚 步 下 戳 Xu bu xia chuo – Empty stance downwards cut
- 左 弓 步 刺 Zuo gong bu ci – Left bow stance stab
- 转 身 斜 带 Zhuan shen xie dai – Turn body carry across
- ? 身 斜 带 Shuo (?) shen xie dai – Carry across body (?)
- 提 膝 捧 剑 Ti xi peng jian – Lift knee hold sword both hands
- 跳 步 平 刺 Tiao bu ping ci – Falling step level stab
- 左虚 步 撩 Zuo xu bu liao – Left cat stance lift
- 右 弓 步 撩 You gong bu liao – Right bow stance lift
- 转 身 回 抽 Zhuan shen hui chou – Turn body circle withdraw
- 并 步 平 刺 Bing bu ping ci – Feet together level stab
- 左 弓 步 拦 Zuo gong bu lan – Left bow stance parry
- 右弓 步 拦 You gong bu lan – Right bow stance parry
- 左 弓 步 拦 Zuo gong bu lan – Left bow stance parry
- 進 步反刺 Jin bu fan ci – Advance step stab overhead
- 反 身回 劈 Fan shen hui pi – Turn back circle chop
- 虚 步 点 剑 Xu bu dian jian – Empty stance point sword
- 独立平 托 Du li ping tuo – Stand on one leg lift hilt
- 弓 步 掛 剑 Gong bu gua jian – Bow stance wheel sword back
- 虚 步 抡 劈 Xu bu lun pi – Whirl and chop to empty stance
- 撤 步 反 击 Che bu fan ji – Withdraw step and slash right
- 進 步 平 刺 Jin bu ping ci – Step forward level stab
- 丁 步 回 抽 Ding bu hui chou – Fourth step circle withdraw
- ? 转 平? Xieng zhuan ping me – Turn level…what???? Step around, carrying level*
- 弓 步 直 刺 Gong bu zhi ci – Bow stance straight stab
This is all a little backwards, in that the names aren’t helping me learn the form; it’s because I know the form that I can figure out the names! But if I can understand the names in Chinese, I can follow the music. Right?
*This is what you do; cannot make sense of the characters or the Pinyin!